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Environment

'Environment' is a word which has two meanings, depending on how we use it. We can talk about our local environment or our work environment. In this usage, 'environment' means surroundings (the buildings, the people, the noises and smells, the atmosphere).

The second meaning is when we talk about the environment. We we say 'the' environment, then we are talking about the natural world (climate, forests, rivers, oceans, mountains).


So, test your vocabulary knowledge in regard to both meanings of 'environment' by completing the gaps in the two summaries.

 

Fill each gap with one of the eight words or phrases below.

block / open spaces / consideration / rush hour / congestion / access / desirable / perks


Living in a big city can be difficult and the urban environment can be quite stressful. Commuting can be particularly challenging, especially during (1)_______ when there can be a lot of traffic (2)_______. Living in an apartment (3)_______ can be problematic too if your neighbours show a lack of (4)___________ and make a lot of noise. There are however some (5)_________ to living in a city, especially if you live in a (6)_______ area and have (7)________ to lots of cultural and entertainment activities. Also, in some city neighbourhoods, there are lots of parks and other (8)___________, so people can relax and exercise outside.

 

Fill each gap with one of the seven words or phrases below.

emissions / renewable / fossil fuels / deforestation / extinct / endangered / habitats


The environment is in the news a lot lately due to the impacts of climate change and global warming caused largely by (9)________ and the release of carbon dioxide (10)________ into the air by vehicles and industry. Global warming has already destroyed the (11)_________ of a number of species and has resulted in many (12)____________ animals becoming (13)_______. Most experts agree that there is a need to move away from the consumption of (14)__________and for governments to use more (15)_________ energy (such as solar, wind and hydro power).


Enter your answers in the sheet below


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